Prepare yourselves, fellow speedrunners and Nintendo fans! Today, we're diving headfirst into the deepest, darkest corners of one of gaming's most iconic titles: Super Mario 64. This isn't just a game; it's a foundational pillar of 3D platforming, a canvas for countless glitches, and a goldmine for speedrunning strats. If you've ever felt the pull of uncovering hidden secrets or understanding the 'why' behind those seemingly impossible skips, you're in the right place. We're here to unpack the legendary Super Mario 64 iceberg, exploring everything from obscure trivia to mind-bending glitches.
Table of Contents
- Introduction: The Enduring Legacy of SM64
- Deconstructing the Iceberg: Tiers of SM64 Knowledge
- Surface Level: The Known and Loved
- Mid-Tier Mysteries: Glitches and Oddities
- Deep Dive: Advanced Glitches and Exploits
- The Abyss: Unexplained Phenomena and Myths
- The Impact on Speedrunning
- Community Creations and Resources
- Frequently Asked Questions
Introduction: The Enduring Legacy of SM64
Super Mario 64 isn't just a nostalgic trip; it's a living, breathing entity within the speedrunning community. Its engine, mechanics, and quirky behaviors have been dissected and exploited to an insane degree. The "iceberg" concept perfectly visualizes how much there is to know about this game, with the most common knowledge at the tip and the truly bizarre and obscure lurking beneath the surface.

In my own journey exploring the fastest ways to beat SM64, I've encountered countless players and content creators who dedicate themselves to understanding every pixel and every frame. This video we're discussing today is a testament to that dedication, compiling a massive amount of information that would otherwise take years to discover.
Deconstructing the Iceberg: Tiers of SM64 Knowledge
The iceberg structure is brilliant for categorizing the vast amount of information surrounding Super Mario 64. It ranges from widely known facts to esoteric, almost mythical, game mechanics and rumors.
Surface Level: The Known and Loved
At the tip of the iceberg, we find the elements that most players, even casual ones, might recognize. This includes:
- The game's basic premise and objective.
- Familiar characters like Mario, Peach, Bowser, and various Toads.
- Well-known levels like Bob-omb Battlefield and Cool, Cool Mountain.
- The core gameplay mechanics: triple jump, wall kick, long jump.
- The "L is Real 2401" myth, which, while debunked for its original context, sparked countless investigations.
This is the stuff of legend, the knowledge passed down through generations of N64 owners. Even without playing, many gamers are familiar with these surface-level aspects.
Mid-Tier Mysteries: Glitches and Oddities
As we descend, things get more technical. This tier includes many of the glitches and exploits that have become crucial for speedrunners, as well as some peculiar bits of unused content:
- BLJ (Backward Long Jump): The cornerstone of many early SM64 speedruns, allowing Mario to gain impossible amounts of speed.
- "Infinite Staircase" Glitch: A specific sequence of moves allowing access to areas early.
- Unused Textures and Models: Discoveries like unused text for Big Boo or odd model variations hint at development cut content.
- Beta Elements: Footage from Space World '95 beta builds showcases differences from the final game, offering a glimpse into its evolution.
- Object Duplication Glitches: Techniques to duplicate items or enemies for various effects.
These are the kinds of discoveries that separate casual players from dedicated enthusiasts. Understanding these often requires careful observation and knowledge of the game's physics engine.
The sheer ingenuity of players finding ways to break the game's intended mechanics is astounding. What was once considered a bug is now a speedrunning staple.
Deep Dive: Advanced Glitches and Exploits
This is where the true hardcore gaming enthusiasts and speedrunners reside. The knowledge here is highly technical and often requires precise execution:
- MIPS Clipping Glitches: Exploiting the behavior of the rabbit MIPS to gain access to otherwise unreachable areas or trigger events early.
- Parallel Universes: Advanced techniques involving specific object manipulations that create bizarre, often game-breaking, effects.
- Unused Animations and Behaviors: Deep dives into the game's code revealing animations or AI routines that never made it into the final product.
- "Half A Press" Glitch: A precise input glitch that affects Mario's interaction with certain objects.
- Specific Level Exploits: Nuanced tricks within individual levels, like the Bob-omb Battlefield bridge clip or Hazy Maze Cave alcove tricks.
These techniques are often what define top-tier speedrunning categories. Mastering them requires immense practice and a deep understanding of SM64's internal workings.
The Abyss: Unexplained Phenomena and Myths
At the very bottom of the iceberg lie the truly strange, the unexplained, and the legendary rumors:
- The ET in Pyramid Myth: A persistent rumor suggesting an Easter egg related to the infamous ET game.
- Yoshi's Saddle: Speculation and analysis regarding the purpose or origin of Yoshi appearing in the game's ending.
- Internal Castle Mechanics: Theories about the castle's internal structure and how levels connect in ways not immediately apparent.
- Cancelled Sequels and Development Rumors: Tales of planned sequels or influences from other studios like Argonaut Software.
- "The Wario Apparition": Anecdotal or misinterpreted in-game events that fueled paranormal discussions.
- Secret Laughs or Hidden Dialogue: Elusive details that players swear exist but are hard to consistently reproduce.
This level is less about quantifiable glitches and more about the folklore that has sprung up around the game over decades. It's a testament to how much players project meaning and mystery onto their favorite titles.
The Impact on Speedrunning
Super Mario 64 is a cornerstone of modern speedrunning. The sheer volume of glitches, skips, and optimal strats discovered has not only made it a consistently popular game for competition but has also inspired research and development in the speedrunning scene for other games. Categories like Any%, 100%, and numerous challenge runs all rely on a deep understanding of the mechanics discussed in the iceberg. The pursuit of the perfect run is a constant evolution, with new strats being found and old ones refined.
Every major discovery in Super Mario 64 speedrunning, from the BLJ to complex object manipulation, has pushed the boundaries of what we thought was possible in game exploitation.
Community Creations and Resources
The information presented in a video like the SM64 iceberg is rarely the work of a single person. It's a collaborative effort built over years by countless players and researchers. The creators behind these videos, like Pannenkoek2012, The Obsessive Gamer, and many others cited, dedicate themselves to meticulous analysis. Websites like speedrun.com are invaluable resources for current world records, established strats, and community discussions. For anyone wanting to learn more, diving into these creators' channels and the Super Mario 64 speedrun.com page is essential.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What is the "L is Real 2401" myth in Super Mario 64?
A: It's a long-standing rumor that suggested Luigi was playable in the game, stemming from a message on a plaque in the castle. While debunked as a hidden character, it fueled extensive exploration into the game's secrets.
Q2: Is the Backward Long Jump (BLJ) still used in top SM64 speedruns?
A: While foundational, the BLJ has been largely replaced by faster and more consistent strats in most categories, particularly in Any% speedruns. However, it remains a historically significant glitch.
Q3: How are iceberg videos for games like Super Mario 64 created?
A: They are typically created by dedicated fans and speedrunners who meticulously research, experiment, and compile known glitches, unused content, myths, and obscure trivia, organizing them by obscurity level.
Q4: Where can I find the latest Super Mario 64 speedrunning techniques?
A: Websites like speedrun.com are the primary hubs for current records, tutorials, and discussions. Following top runners on platforms like Twitch and YouTube is also highly recommended.
Conclusion: The Unending Depths of a Classic
Super Mario 64 continues to surprise and delight, not just with its groundbreaking design but with the sheer depth of secrets it holds. The iceberg is a perfect metaphor for this enduring legacy. Whether you're a speedrunner aiming for a new Personal Best (#PB), a curious player, or just someone who appreciates a deep dive into gaming history, the world of Super Mario 64 offers endless fascination. What secrets have you uncovered? What part of the iceberg surprises you the most? Let us know in the comments below and join the speedrunning community to discuss!